Monday, October 30, 2023

Nimes, Pont du Gard and Montpelier

After Le Boat and with Australia not making the QFs our team sadly disbanded. We had a site booked in Montpelier and headed for a few days exploring part of Occitanie.

Our first stop was the very well known UNESCO listed Pont du Gard. Built over a short period of 15 years way back in 50 AD this Roman aquaduct transported water from Uzes some 50 kms away to Nimes. It is 50 metres high and 270m long but the stand out figure is the fall along its length which is only 25mm. Such precision without any sort of mortar is a real testament to the skill of the stonemasons. At the downstream end the water went immediately into a 70 metre tunnel. 

The Romans spent a good deal of time in this area and in Nimes there is a temple locally called Maison carrée (square house) inaugurated in 4 AD.

And a large amphitheatre which is dedicated to bull fighting.

Many places have these Roman structures but what is unique to Nimes is the end of the aqueduct. The water entered from a square hole using a sluice gate for control and was then dispersed around the town via ten pipes. There were also three drain holes in the bottom.

By stark comparison the Musee de Romanite adjoining the amphitheatre seems to display a façade that is falling apart. Its squareness and fluid lines are designed as a contrast to the “bull ring”.

Nimes has had a focus for many years on pedestrian ways (and has won awards for their endeavours). You can safely amble round many statues and churches.

But the almost 1 km avenue down to the railway station had real pulling power (what is at the end?)

A station reflecting in its own lights. If you are in the area Nimes is a must see.

Helen insisted that we visited Avignon as she wanted to see the town where the nursery rhyme “sur la pont d’avignon” originated. The song originally appeared in an operetta in Paris in 1853 and here is the bridge. It used to have 22 arches but with war and flooding this is now down to 4.

There is quite a bit more to the city including the ramparts which even today are almost complete.

Meanwhile the theatre looks remarkably similar to the one in Beziere.

However, the largest structure belongs to the catholic church – namely the popes palace. Built in the 1300’s this gothic building is an amalgamation of two palaces (two popes) and as is apparent from the ramparts has also had a defensive role.

As our caravan site was within a tram ride of the city, Montpelier needed an inspection. The statue of Louis XIV is quite intimidating. Imagine being a fallen soldier….

Not to be outdone the city also has its own formidable Aqueduc (Saint-Clément). Built over a 13 year period (1753) it took water a few kilometres away from Saint-Clément spring to the city.

It enters the city via the arc de triomphe

Montpelier is a lively town in large part due to its many students. One of the streets was decorated with some 400 umbrellas as part of ‘pink October’ to continue awareness of woman’s breast cancer.


While down by the coast more pink prevailed with these flamingoes.

Our last night in the Occitanie was spent at a great restaurant down by the colourful coastal port















 






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